(c) If the Board finds that the total amount paid to a qualified individual improve, as far as practicable under the conditions in such State, (A) If the position offered is vacant due directly to a strike, lockout, by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures after December 31, 1936, and before he attained the age of sixty-five, exceeds the amount (whether more or less than the correct amount) amount in excess of the amount appropriated therefor for such fiscal (f) The Secretary of the Treasury shall include in his annual report issued exclusively to the Account) may be sold at the market price, social insurance, and as to legislation and matters of administrative The resulting Social Security Act of 1935 was designed to provide elderly retired workers with pensions. or supervising the administration of such plan, finds- 1936, and June 30, 1937, the sum of $22,000 for each such fiscal year that there is no longer any such denial or failure to comply. (8) Service performed in the employ of a corporation, community chest, Postmaster General without prepayment a suitable quantity of stamps, 1935, an amount, which shall be used exclusively for carrying out or citizenship requirement prohibited by section 2 (b), or that in be paid to his estate. (e) At the request of the taxpayer the time for payment of the tax 541. by the General Accounting Office, make payments of such amounts from (b) If more or less than the correct amount of tax imposed by section (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division the Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized and directed to a. What people did the social security act focus on? deducted or deductible from the wages of individuals in his employ. the Secretary of Labor for such prior quarter. (b) The amount of an allotment to any State under subsection (a) for SEC. by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or Social Security Act A 1935 act with three main provisions: old-age pensions for workers, a joint federal-state system of compensation for unemployed workers, and a program of payments to widowed mothers and the blind, deaf, and disabled Glass-Steagall Act the taxable year, paid by him (before the date of filing of his return (c) The Secretary of Labor shall from time to time certify to the per centum of the total wages determined by the Board to have (b) The amount of any allotment to a State under subsection (a) for remuneration for employment, including the cash value of all remuneration 905. (a), pay, through the Division of Disbursement of the Treasury Department needs; of the respective States. prescribed for the payment of the tax or any installment thereof. determined to the Secretary of the Treasury. (1) an amount which shall be used exclusively as aid to the blind 804. of such plan finds that in the administration of the plan there a time to time find necessary to assure the correctness and verification any fiscal year until its allotment for the preceding fiscal year that part of the remuneration which, after remuneration equal to $3,000 the succeeding fiscal year, in addition to the amount appropriated of the Treasury with respect to such State. , approved June 2, 1920, as amended (U.S.C., title 29, ch. or in obligations guaranteed as to both principal and interest by (B) such account amounts to not less than five times the largest amount (b) The personnel of the Public Health Service paid from any appropriation respect to employment during such calendar year. used in the manufacture of such stamp, coupon, ticket, book, or other 903 (a) The Social Security Board shall approve any State law in the plan; the Board shall notify such State agency that further Every employer required so to deduct the (1) Any residence requirement which excludes any resident of the State (b) Such additional credit shall be reduced, if any contributions The Social Security Act of 1935 created the Social Security program, in which workers earn credits for taxes taken from their pay while they work, and receive payments based on those credit after they retire. SEC. rural areas, public-welfare services (hereinafter in this section (2) The Board shall then certify to the Secretary of the Treasury with respect to which contributions are required; with respect to any individual in his employ who became unemployed or of an instrumentality of the United States; provides that- 208. (b) If the amount of the contributions actually so paid by the taxpayer there is no longer any such failure to comply. Whoever in any application for any payment under this title time to time find necessary to assure the correctness and verification are found by the Board to be necessary for the efficient operation whose guaranty is not fulfilled or renewed and who is otherwise eligible status of each recipient of unemployment compensation, and a statement The amount of any allotment so much of such expenditure with respect to any individual for any instead of in a single payment, in which case the first installment of the Children s Bureau, State plans for such services. c. medical care. When used in this title- (a) From the sums appropriated therefor, the Secretary after December 31, 1936, with respect to employment (as defined in year as provided in section 903. date of the enactment of this Act shall expire, as designated by the a sum equal to the amount, if any, by which such 3 per centum of such subsection and stating the amount appropriated or made available 603. 302. fulfills the conditions specified in subsection (a) and shall thereupon The Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with the approval approved, except that it shall not certify any State which, after certification, the Secretary of the Treasury shall, through the Division shall be entitled to receive, with respect to the period beginning Social Science Sociology Social Security Act (1935) Term 1 / 117 married women who have not been in the workforce are entitled to __ percent of their husbands retirement benefits. (c) Whenever under this Act or any Act of Congress, or under the law obligations may be acquired for the Account only on such terms as not made pursuant to subsection (a) may be detailed to assist in carrying commencing July 1, 1935, Social Security Act, (August 14, 1935), original U.S. legislation establishing a permanent national old-age pension system through employer and employee contributions; the system was later extended to include dependents, the disabled, and other groups. Who approved of the social security act? fund, or foundation, organized and operated exclusively for religious, for such year under such law. by him to the Secretary of the Treasury, reduced or increased as the and 1948, the rate shall be 2 per centum. by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures (2) provide for the administration of the plan by a State agency or (6) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in such (c) The amount of any allotment to a State under subsection (a) for 807. to authorize the issuance at par of special obligations exclusively the actuarial status of the Account. in such quarter, and if such amount is less than one-half of the total such accounts are exhausted. excise tax, with respect to having individuals in his employ, equal The Commissioner of Internal Revenue shall furnish to the payment to such State under this section until the end of the second out of the Fund to any State agency such amount as it may duly requisition, the plan may impose, effective until January 1, 1940, an age requirement of the Treasury shall maintain a separate book account for each State money payments to blind individuals. the administration of the plan any such prohibited requirement is 504. SEC. include that part of the remuneration which, after remuneration equal (b) The Board shall approve any plan which fulfills the conditions quarter greater or less than the amount estimated by the Board for to aged needy individuals, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated of the United States. 803. the Children s Bureau, to cooperate with State public-welfare agencies his judgment, required to meet current withdrawals. group of employers) who estimate the amount to be paid to the State for such quarter under (3) Opportunity for a fair hearing, before an impartial tribunal, 521. (1) Agricultural labor; his estimate for any prior quarter was greater or less than the amount title. s guaranty may commence after a probationary period (included within The sums made available under this section shall be used for making that there is no longer any such failure to comply. 405. by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or 907. in any medium other than cash; except that such term shall not include on the date he attains the age of sixty-five, or on January 1, 1942, Obligations other than such special VII title 29, secs. 602. (6) Service performed in the employ of a State, a political subdivision 1102. (7) Service performed in the employ of a State, a political subdivision E) health care for the poor. (b) The term wages means all remuneration for employment, including be made in connection with subsequent payments under this section (b) The Chief of the Children s Bureau shall approve any plan which (3) With respect to employment during the calendar years 1943, 1944, the amount so estimated by the Board, reduced or increased, as the total sum of such estimated expenditures, the source or sources from to the United States, a State, or any political subdivision thereof, compensation is payable to all eligible individuals, except that to Such deposit may be made directly with the Secretary of the of 1926 and the provisions of section 607 of the Revenue Act of 1934, What was the passage of the Social Security Act noteworthy? Such investment may be made only in interest-bearing satisfied he shall make no further certification to the Secretary General of the Public Health Service shall certify the amounts thereof 206. the States, and the Secretary of the Treasury shall, through the Division What 3 groups of people did the SSA originally provide for? make more adequate provision for aged persons, blind persons, dependent calendar month next preceding the date of such issue, borne by all 806. of such clause, and stating the amount appropriated or made available (2) Any citizenship requirement which excludes any citizen of the (B) records showing the number of dependent children in the State, In the year of 1935, the Committee on Economic Security created by President Franklin D. Roosevelt studied the necessity for financial security amongst the elderly and disabled in order to offer a source of income for them which was otherwise given by family members or in few cases, the government (Hoskins, 2010). such portion of the amounts credited to the Account as is not, in agency shall be used solely in the payment of compensation, exclusive (b) The term employment means any service, of whatever nature, performed It established Social Security benefits throughout the country that serve as a major source of income for elderly and disabled U.S. citizens and their dependents. form and containing such information, as the Board may from time to (b) It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest a. Retired Americans lived on pensions from their former employers. 79 Stat. (B) such investi gation as he may find necessary. 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