mango production in ethiopia pdf

6 [66 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R << /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 15 0 R /Rotate 0 /TT0 344 0 R /S /Table endobj /S /P >> 0000227085 00000 n >> 0000202160 00000 n /K 56 >> /P 621 0 R /C2_0 353 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 611 0 R stream 0000185202 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) >> 217 0 obj Folimat showed maximum pest population reduction followed with Closer 240, however, some non-target insects were found dead on trees treated with Folimat, an observation to be confirmed by further investigation. /ColorSpace << /K 4 /Pg 19 0 R /Count 5 << endobj /S /P 259 0 obj /K 15 endobj /DropCap /Figure /P 552 0 R /Font << /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Count 7 0000133771 00000 n /PageLayout /OneColumn 63 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 0000019272 00000 n /P 8 0 R endobj Mango. <> /P 458 0 R 150 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /F8 346 0 R endobj /S /S mango, ( Mangifera indica ), member of the cashew family ( Anacardiaceae) and one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world. 0000201212 00000 n /Pg 13 0 R >> << endobj >> 0000008043 00000 n >> << 90 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Subject () /Resources << >> 233 0 obj /P 524 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /P 555 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 8 0 R 37 0 obj <> /P 8 0 R endobj However, it is confronted with the major threat of fruit fly infestation which causes reduction of quality and quantity of marketable fruit resulting to considerable produce losses. 0000098886 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 17 << << >> << >> 164 0 obj Marketing fresh and processed fruit products generates income which can act as an economic buffer and seasonal safety net for poor farm households. /F9 347 0 R 176 0 obj << endobj /S /P 0000200323 00000 n /P 8 0 R /Diagram /Figure endstream endobj 1630 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[207 1362]/Length 55/Size 1569/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream << 319 0 obj 67 0 obj 0000207962 00000 n endobj 239 0 obj << >> A three stage purposive /Lang (EN-US) 0000035517 00000 n /K 12 /Pg 11 0 R /K 32 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /S /P 231 0 obj /StructParents 6 >> /Parent 6 0 R >> 0000210304 00000 n More fundamentally, the control of income and expenditure at household level may enable men and women to benefit from economic activities in which they dont directly participate. /K 3 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 14 0 R endobj << 0000197618 00000 n << 0000051684 00000 n endobj << >> 0000188035 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P >> 85 0 obj /S /P /Resources << 170 0 obj <> endobj Zones exposed to salts, which damage the plant and impair its production /P 8 0 R << Mango is one of the most widely grown among the fruit crops cultivated in Ethiopia preceded only by banana in terms of economic importance, of which most of the productions come mainly from the. /Pg 15 0 R << << >> Journal of Advance Public Policy and International Affairs (JAPPIA), This study was conducted with the main objective of identifying mango value chain actors and their respective functions, analyze distribution of the benefits among the actors and identify constraints and potential opportunities of mango production and marketing in the study area. << 110 0 obj 0000006352 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) >> Producers, brokers, cooperatives, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers were found the main actors of the marketing channel in the study area. 0000229775 00000 n /S /P endobj endobj This accounts for 7219 tons of mango seed kernel, annually. /Pg 18 0 R 0000002794 00000 n This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. /P 492 0 R 0000114600 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R 203 0 R 68 0 R /Type /Page 34 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R /Font << 0000221801 00000 n 4 0 obj /K 37 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /TT3 343 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 4 In addition, post harvest decay due to mango anthracnose can cause rejection of fruits in the market. >> /Pg 14 0 R Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. >> /K 7 The result revealed that banana passes through several intermediaries with little value being added before reaching the end users. >> /StructParent 1 /Pg 22 0 R >> 91 0 obj /K 3 102 0 obj /S /P 0000228398 00000 n << /Resources << >> endobj D.) Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization Melkasa Agriculture Research Center . 0000015272 00000 n 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R /K 11 /K 36 /S /P /K 11 >> >> /K 50 This variation may be caused by a combination of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, including human activities like soil management practices. /Rotate 0 1.Introduction 1.1.Background of the study. /K 4 /P 452 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 0000005222 00000 n << Moreover, out of 479,336 tons of fruits produced in the country, mangoes accounted 14.5% fruit production. << /Pg 21 0 R 0000219979 00000 n << /Pg 15 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) }N}'v2W>NZc&xE~3|. consequently satisfactory production. /Lang (EN-US) 196 0 obj /K 16 /S /P It has spread to all mango producing areas of the country within a short period of time reducing the production and quality of mangos. /Lang (EN-US) >> Production Data Summary View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. /K 70 << /S /P stream /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-US) /ColorSpace << /S /P endobj >> 236 0 obj 218 0 obj /P 8 0 R << 158 0 obj endstream /K 38 /K 7 /K 29 >> endobj of Ethiopia, mango is produced in the southern and western parts of the country. << 62 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R >> endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Resources << The study would be limited because of time and financial problem and also collection of the traders data was the most difficult task during the survey because most of the time traders are reluctant to give appropriate information as they link it with tax fees and they are busy and time specific.Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. /S /P << /Pg 18 0 R << /P 8 0 R /Pg 18 0 R << /Pg 19 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0000222312 00000 n << /S /P << 0000194957 00000 n K d.'auYpdbps$U!hB96hj]22H,qKggd}-?Ffk`'qelrlv1V?3v^,@c_ KR ^f]F+gh4 E*^V^Vl#]G ppP1 atmRV1J0U\qkZuVy@b)9 PT`(s]WJ /W 0 0000188474 00000 n << >> /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 11 0 R /K 18 /K 11 /Pg 16 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 17 0 R >> 0000014141 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 22 Global production of mangoes is concentrated mainly in Asia and more precisely in India which produces an average of 15 million t (MT) a year. /Lang (EN-US) 0000086635 00000 n 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R /P 570 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /K 28 /Pg 15 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 22 /S /P 0000198425 00000 n %PDF-1.5 /K 12 /Lang (EN-US) /K 14 << endobj << /S /P /P 557 0 R /Kids [16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] 0000200772 00000 n >> /K 20 /K 6 << /Pg 18 0 R 0000201586 00000 n 0000190840 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R 251 0 R] 314 0 obj /K 7 /Lang (EN-US) 267 0 obj <>>> 53 0 R 54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R 0000132174 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj 45 0 obj >> /K 30 endobj /Author (ALI SAHIUNY) /K 4 /P 8 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /P 604 0 R << 0000184232 00000 n /S /P The main objective of this review is to review mango production and marketing system with their respective constraints, to identify major actors along mango value chain and their respective . >> /P 8 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R /K 13 << <> 0000189439 00000 n /Pg 16 0 R ] endobj The study mainly concludes that producers were not getting their deserving marketing margins while the intermediaries' are taking advantage from them. /S /P << /S /P 87 0 obj << /P 30 0 R /Pg 12 0 R << 0000202998 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R 10 [92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 0000018363 00000 n endobj /S /P /S /P /Pg 21 0 R 0000207564 00000 n ALI SAHIUNY 170 257 2y.-;!KZ ^i"L0- @8(r;q7Ly&Qq4j|9 /TT4 339 0 R >> /TT3 342 0 R /Font << /ColorSpace << /S /Sect 0000227578 00000 n 141 0 obj 0000231714 00000 n N')].uJr /Lang (EN-US) 86 0 obj 0000227954 00000 n 0000165420 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R 0000115018 00000 n /Pg 12 0 R >> %PDF-1.5 trailer /Pg 19 0 R /K 9 >> << /K 10 << /Lang (EN-US) 0000196652 00000 n << >> endobj Sampling Procedures and data collections A survey was conducted immediately after harvesting to asses mango fruits losses in Southwestern Ethiopia. 24 0 obj /S /P endobj << >> /S /P endobj /P 560 0 R 320 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 280 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /P 490 0 R << /K 16 >> <> /P 8 0 R /P 571 0 R 10 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 13 0 R !/6=fh#bLH),Vy6pDKr?fFR /Pg 20 0 R /TT4 339 0 R endobj /S /P << Age of respondent, experience, family size, education level of the household head, market information and distance to the market affects farm level marketable supply of banana positively and negatively. >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> >> /Type /Border 0000197182 00000 n /P 550 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj 0000035580 00000 n >> /P 8 0 R /Rotate 0 /Pg 19 0 R <<6AAF0B099FA52C4AA58C29494EB044B8>]/Prev 374991/XRefStm 2401>> /K 13 /Parent 7 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT1 350 0 R 204 0 obj 0000192165 00000 n /K 15 /Pg 15 0 R endobj 0000214852 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R endobj endobj Therefore, farmers are forced to capture a lower share of profit margin. 27 0 obj 321 0 obj /K 1 /S /P /K 25 /Lang (EN-US) 0000212174 00000 n /K 4 << 170 0 obj /S /P >> /Pg 15 0 R endobj endobj endobj 0000006167 00000 n /K 23 endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 175 0 obj /S /P 0000193525 00000 n %PDF-1.5 /K 33 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000204822 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 1 <> >> >> /S /P /S /P 157 0 obj /S /P /TT1 350 0 R 0000000016 00000 n endobj >> /Kids [6 0 R 7 0 R] /S /P The factors which determine market supply of onion were identified as education level of the household head, access to market, access to market information and price. /Type /Pages << 0000138722 00000 n /TT0 339 0 R 0000208408 00000 n >> << 7Sm0,4va4clT$0`,(XM "0IoX"0fhzX##cD?Gh d2Zg#92u(Tz:T,dD@oaOojr@*`aiYO)*G( @hYbU/u-`MW+H,W +=Shcgz,OjC/XOSP|(41EY(xT$ /TT1 350 0 R /BS << /S /P /Pg 18 0 R 73 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj u\+MGISU Sw$zh_8R>(#4f_3E ^t^I&!T-'$M[?!7Th0G #KDzXgde430Af0.2YU%JD(Lh /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj 105 0 obj >> /S /P 3 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R 77 0 obj 60 0 obj 13 0 obj /K [9 133 0 R 11] >> 307 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 312 0 R 313 0 R 314 0 R 315 0 R 316 0 R /S /P << /S /P startxref >> /K 15 << /Lang (EN-US) /P 565 0 R /Font << /Length 3912 The information below is based on the FAO code 0571 (Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas). /Pg 14 0 R 131 0 obj /ColorSpace << /K 19 /K 22 /S /P During the study Multistage sampling technique was used to draw the sampling units of the study. /Lang (EN-US) /P 362 0 R @?:FHB^Il+~=c>BV*:PQV@YpF*a Pnj|t1Y"( ]W&G`r8CHkA;X`D=.V28xLRO]16(1. endobj trailer >> /Lang (EN-US) 0000202085 00000 n 296 0 obj >> /S /P Exotic mango varieties can improve the livelihood security and increase profitability of mango growers in Uganda. 216 0 obj /TT4 339 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /P 466 0 R /S /P 213 0 obj /P 533 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 120 0 obj /Underline /Span >> /Pg 19 0 R >> endobj PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA By Seifu Gebre-Mariam (Ph. Key words: Gender, Roles, Value chain, Coffee. endobj /Contents 349 0 R /Pg 21 0 R << /K 10 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 454 0 R /S /P /P 8 0 R >> endobj /TT0 344 0 R /TT3 342 0 R /S /P << /S /P /Pg 13 0 R endobj endobj 0000221876 00000 n 174 0 obj << /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj A survey of the distribution and host range of WMS, Aulacaspis tubercularis was conducted in western, This research was initiated following the outbreak of Aulacaspis tubercularis in bench Maji zone with the objective to assess information about occurrence and extent of pest infestation and, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. /S /P /S /P /K 12 10 0 obj endobj 14 0 obj 133 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) 13 [124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] 0000211245 00000 n << 0000212657 00000 n /S /P /Pg 18 0 R 18 0 obj 0000217801 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) %PDF-1.4 % /Lang (EN-US) Understanding gender role is very important to improve agricultural value chain. /K 21 /K 7 /Pg 21 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 13 0 R << >> /P 8 0 R V@i5:"@ZeT+obt+_E+g#W=#eBsKW?faUM_VRUk7|@eXt~7U-v#*n;MpDXqZw~,2}:H)>w'&}w6xz) *w9N>WsbA+!KU u#| _@Tbrf`8`nk0UivFXdI=z!xV>? 0000191291 00000 n >> Hb``$WR~|@T#2S/`M. /P 8 0 R /P 593 0 R << >> 112 0 obj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /K 6 >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 501 0 R endobj 202 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> 148 0 obj << endobj /K 3 << 208 0 obj endobj >> /Border [0 0 0] <> The data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. 0000013040 00000 n endobj 0000195840 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 14 0 R << 104 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj 228 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 313 0 obj /S /P /S /P << /S /P /K 48 endobj /K [365 0 R 366 0 R 367 0 R 368 0 R 369 0 R 370 0 R] 116 0 obj /P 446 0 R endobj 0000012511 00000 n >> endobj /P 549 0 R /S /P /P 8 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Page 0000217203 00000 n Small-scale irrigation enables farmers to mitigate the effects of climate change by increasing productivity per unit of land and production volume [[1], [2], [3]].Adopting small-scale irrigation technologies as part of climate-smart agriculture strategies allows for crop production stability by maintaining soil conditions, allowing some water to seep . /Resources << /S /P /Contents 351 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 0000214399 00000 n 0000209857 00000 n /S /P This research attempted to analyze the value chain of ware potato in Ambo and Dendi districts, Ethiopia in the cropping year of 2014/15. /S /P /P 8 0 R 256 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R endobj /S /P /K 14 endobj 19 0 obj % 0000224213 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R endobj << Overview of Exports The export value of Ethiopia was USD 18.65K, and the export volume was 9.46K metric ton in 2021. << /Pg 18 0 R >> /K 18 The study result exhibited also that banana producers are faced lack market, lack of cooperatives and low price of banana. /Pg 14 0 R 8 (-j1x&w Di[L;h~Zb@!|@ug7h~}*f.^uF5W01%.:dJ.>C{]Zr5On"wou?b6"+BBf8h-L`1rL,]QLBFLAk0B$+ 3T_`'5$ Nc&Lq>. 33 0 obj /P 8 0 R /Pg 11 0 R /Count 12 0000186124 00000 n /K 5 << 179 0 obj /Border [0 0 0] /Length 831 Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. /Lang (EN-US) The study result revealed that there were actors involved from input supply to end markets, who were participated directly or indirectly in the value chain. /TT4 341 0 R <> << /K 8 /S /P >> << 0000225611 00000 n /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 13 /S /P 0000010124 00000 n /K 19 /Lang (EN-US) /K 32 38 0 obj 0000219604 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /TT2 343 0 R /StructParents 8 142 0 obj >> /P 535 0 R 0000011036 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R Published 2014. Business. >> 0000199764 00000 n /S /P endobj 0000217128 00000 n >> 96 0 obj 0000021611 00000 n << >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 11 0 R 147 0 obj /S /P /P 477 0 R >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /K 20 /K 74 /Type /Metadata endobj Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia,Fax: 251 (0582) 2. /StructParents 13 /P 491 0 R /K 36 /K 17 /K 1 /K 9 /K 39 0000218616 00000 n It was found that white mango scale is becoming the most important limiting factor for mango production in Western Ethiopia and the dispersal rate is alarming indicating that within a short period of time the pest can invade the whole of Western Ethiopia particularly Wollega zones. >> /S /P 0000006316 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 20 /Lang (EN-US) >> << >> 4 0 obj /K 16 endobj /S /P endobj /Tabs /S << 0000207489 00000 n endobj /P 8 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /Pg 19 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 18 0 R endobj /S /P /S /P endobj 84 0 obj << <> 145 0 obj /S /P xk44zh 0kdFo^dtgVdLYPY%LU:5|t&:7CpHgfZd:)D`@n!7+o_I} E&gI+sm*bRn"_\,~]p_.wMnoS{Tg}B,1t(%2;=Rr)/aU@L'$~;dVbwiv#~ 2z[(JU*TP?"! /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Contents 355 0 R >> /Pg 18 0 R << << 36 0 obj 0000013259 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000113955 00000 n 0000226154 00000 n /Endnote /Note /K 3 endstream /K 17 /K 10 /Pg 19 0 R /Rotate 0 /S /P /K 35 /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000002831 00000 n endobj 0000131947 00000 n >> /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /P 587 0 R << /Keywords () The aim of the current study was to analyze soil spatial variability, create a Digital Soil Map (DSM), and test map information . /P 496 0 R /S /P endobj /Pg 18 0 R /P 589 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000202610 00000 n /S /P /P 8 0 R << /TT2 342 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> >> Assessing fruit fly prevalence and infestation in mango and other hosts, to guide the developmentand improvement of fruit fly control measures in the mango industry in Uganda found the situation was increasingly severest with exotic commercial varieties. endobj 0000051413 00000 n /Pg 13 0 R /S /P endobj /P 448 0 R /P 609 0 R 0000220900 00000 n nQt}MA0alSx k&^>0|>_',G! endobj endobj /S /P << Ethiopia stands among the 38th mango producing countries producing 94 Thousands of tons accounting for less than 0.2% of the global production. /K 13 /Contents 357 0 R /P 474 0 R >> 0000222237 00000 n /P 542 0 R 32 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R <> << endstream /S /P banana, tropical fruit trees like mango, avocado and the like were not well known and considered as diet by most Ethiopians (Yilma, 2009).However, Yilma (2009) indicated that the expansion of . <> /P 486 0 R endobj /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /K 16 endobj endobj /K 31 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /Pg 18 0 R 49 0 obj /S /P /P 582 0 R >> >> << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 11 0 R /K 2 << >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /TT2 343 0 R \:BdlHxp?j4a/*R^_Hw)L;gMw2*ru1)S/;{Osx%SOYZGz,Cim*Z/#CG6U(zKIE51}hCKG3S{Mbd\xMg:xR)3HYaiPx 137 0 obj >> 0000002401 00000 n >> << /Pg 11 0 R endobj /S /P /K 17 /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /P 8 0 R /TT0 344 0 R /Pg 20 0 R x[o8 `/joR8.I/qP!Mcw%9%Rny7hI#3LS_ -LGr||tq~3ThM! /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 24 /Subtype /Link 0000205776 00000 n << << /K 51 327 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000009738 00000 n 0000198060 00000 n << /StructParents 4 /K 32 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P In south-ern Ethiopia, it is considered as a major problem of production of the fruit (SNNPR-MoARD, 2009). 303 0 obj /TT2 342 0 R /TT0 344 0 R >> /S /P 134 0 obj >> /K 39 /P 8 0 R /K 15 /P 597 0 R endobj /Contents 358 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 72 /Pg 18 0 R /K 46 << /K 1 229 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> 0000214927 00000 n 0000138604 00000 n >> /P 519 0 R /K 53 >> endobj /TT3 343 0 R /S /P 0000208037 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000000016 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) << /K 73 << >> 44 0 obj /P 514 0 R 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R stream /Lang (EN-US) /K 0 /S /P /S /P /P 559 0 R /K 9 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000190360 00000 n /Resources << >> endobj /Pg 19 0 R 238 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << /Type /Border <> /Pg 14 0 R 0000203542 00000 n >> /StructParents 5 << /TT3 343 0 R /Lang (EN-US) !6N~-@zC >> D:20150307212836 163 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R >> Productions Production years % 2018/2019 2019/20 change Productivity (Quintal/hectare) 68.57 64.40 -6.09 Source: CSA, [5]. /K 27 Fruit flies, red-banded thrips, mango tip borer, scales, seed. >> << 64 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj 0000162418 00000 n >> /Tabs /S /Pg 14 0 R <> << endobj endobj 81 0 obj 0000052170 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R 0000035687 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S endobj /S /P >> 0000196283 00000 n 0000195765 00000 n 0000211500 00000 n << /TT4 339 0 R /P 8 0 R 0 /P 459 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> /P 476 0 R endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 0000213033 00000 n 11 0 obj << << >> /P 532 0 R 106 0 obj 0000220054 00000 n << endobj /K 14 43 0 obj 4 0 obj 3 0 obj 0000188904 00000 n /S /P /K 64 /P 8 0 R 0000197985 00000 n >> 7 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R] /P 541 0 R /S /P << Fruits are a versatile product that, depending on need, can be consumed within the household or sold. /P 8 0 R 0000022171 00000 n >> endobj 290 0 obj /K 4 /K 40 lk(P"q~`ELtlRb'vuHTjK=UuQELA~X N"ysT:bP1itptk{gv$q:*jZy]`}RCb#lj nMhStu%=_!z-e5zL&G^/z,0W^PC / a|j#GNS0r&{J0*.nCcrTm=E. /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 618 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000214028 00000 n /S /P /K 35 /Lang (EN-US) 0000183965 00000 n >> << endobj endobj << -HXQMB1qMNnST7Zn-WA7O34N! X&`3v \J#\t92L L 9+6"N2G/(Vs/eJ9&.1%If y>R{Hbia3}K'>jK/[_9,jEh/q$9gO Ve#.`Dcqh_t\? >> 128 0 obj << /Pg 11 0 R << 0000007878 00000 n endobj >> 130 0 obj /K 13 0000229291 00000 n endobj 0000140399 00000 n 124 0 obj >> Retailers take 30.3 percent of the final consumer price in the onion market as Net Marketing Margin and they take 54.16 percent of the final consumer price in tomato market. /S /P /S /P /P 489 0 R 56 0 obj 282 0 obj endobj /Pg 19 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R /P 601 0 R /P 573 0 R endobj About 138 smallholder mango producers were selected randomly from four kebele administrations proportionally. /K 8 /P 562 0 R 99 0 obj 0000228473 00000 n >> endobj 292 0 obj 305 0 obj /K 15 243 0 obj /TT0 344 0 R x[O0#;G[H u+{CDi~j 4V{;a|r9~rg /!d^( O9FB2E`&i }f T"b%}pvH{",!i2s{wd9:SHV\t pfK TO\=H2.D\8tC0LX,]mbo3f(@bJ KbHT )jJR(YM:)U(HHJ#R$LnOW I[4@nHG4m|ZL~|3NKJ',V#^j1L6c,6GY#-EH`F6nQNu#RtC~9dYH.XENmy )&Q ~T+AA]$5(&c&DhiQE_T9>[p9mL`aj /P 515 0 R << /TT4 339 0 R The total production area of mango in the world is around 3.69 million hectares. /S /P 284 0 obj /K 4 29 0 obj The data were analyzed by using both descriptive and Econometric models. >> 0000020581 00000 n endobj << endobj 197 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R endobj 189 0 obj /Im1 348 0 R 78 0 obj << /K 30 /P 523 0 R /P 569 0 R /S /P /P 617 0 R /P 520 0 R /S /P 0000114476 00000 n >> 0000189910 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R The mango tree is considered indigenous to southern Asia, especially Myanmar and Assam state of India, and numerous cultivars have been developed. <> /Subtype /XML /K 6 /Lang (EN-US) /K 62 /P 478 0 R 152 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /P 595 0 R /Pg 22 0 R endobj /TT1 350 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /K 16 /P 8 0 R >> << stream Original Research Article Ayalew; ACRI, 15(4): 1-12, 2018; Article no.ACRI.45840 2 For tomato, the factors which determine its market supply were identified as education level of the household, experience and price. /K 0 /Lang (EN-US) /K 59 >> endobj /Type /Annot 0000015659 00000 n 255 0 obj << /K 38 >> /K 31 237 0 obj 0000184506 00000 n Margin analysis for value chain actors indicated that about 89.43% of gross marketing margin in mango value chain goes to mango traders and producers earn about 10.57% of gross marketing margin. Women are mostly responsible for maintaining domestic aspects; taking care of children, food preparation for family, fetching water and sometimes involved in outside work. /K 8 >> >> /Pg 13 0 R 0000008998 00000 n /K 3 [/ICCBased 11 0 R] However, fruit can develop lenticel discolouration (LD) after harvest, with. /S /P 0000205261 00000 n /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000201137 00000 n << Mangoes are now growing in more than 100 countries of which more than 65 . 317 0 R 318 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R] endobj /S /P %%EOF /Font << 0000003649 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000006171 00000 n 0000221335 00000 n /S /P 0000190765 00000 n << >> 0000210229 00000 n /P 8 0 R 59 0 obj /K 1 /S /P /S /P >> 42 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R << << >> The main factors involved along mango value chain are input suppliers, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers and processors. 118 0 obj /P 8 0 R To learn more about our cookies, please read our, Everything you love about a trade show, made 24/7, 080450 - Fruit, edible; guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh or dried. 9 0 obj << 0000007049 00000 n Explore suppliers in food and agriculture that we have curated. /K 61 /Pg 22 0 R /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /TT4 339 0 R 0000242436 00000 n << /A 419 0 R >> << 0000217338 00000 n /S /P /S /P 0000224728 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 67 /K 63 /P 8 0 R /Artifact /P /K [406 0 R 407 0 R 408 0 R 409 0 R 410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R] 3 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Parent 7 0 R Mango productions across 2018/19 and 2019/20 cropping years in Ethiopia. >> 272 0 obj endobj endobj << /Pg 19 0 R 2 0 obj /P 449 0 R 226 0 obj endobj /S /P /P 598 0 R However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits from the trees. This study was conducted to identify the main mango cultivars, production practices and constraints in east and western Ethiopia in 2016. /K 8 /P 606 0 R startxref /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) Follow and receive newsletters related to the following product. 0000204897 00000 n /P 438 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 205 0 obj /Type /Annot 0000213572 00000 n /S /P 0000187041 00000 n >> endobj << /Pg 17 0 R /S /P 328 0 obj 0 << 0000102700 00000 n << /K 26 126 0 obj 0000114403 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 39 endobj /SourceModified (D:20150307212836) /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000189364 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 22 0 R endobj /P 510 0 R /S /P 39 0 obj /K 12 /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> /Pg 15 0 R Sandy soils can lead to a water shortage for the tree. >> /P 527 0 R << /Pg 14 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /S /P /TT3 342 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0 /P 8 0 R >> << <> /Pg 14 0 R /P 440 0 R /P 479 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R /P 613 0 R /TT1 350 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R] "F$H:R!zFQd?r9\A&GrQhE]a4zBgE#H *B=0HIpp0MxJ$D1D, VKYdE"EI2EBGt4MzNr!YK ?%_&#(0J:EAiQ(()WT6U@P+!~mDe!hh/']B/?a0nhF!X8kc&5S6lIa2cKMA!E#dV(kel }}Cq9 /K 6 0000197107 00000 n /P 8 0 R Therefore, most mango farms in Ethiopia are owned by aged farmers. wG xR^[ochg`>b$*~ :Eb~,m,-,Y*6X[F=3Y~d tizf6~`{v.Ng#{}}jc1X6fm;'_9 r:8q:O:8uJqnv=MmR 4 >> /TT2 342 0 R 0000208875 00000 n << 111 0 obj << << /S /P 0000199386 00000 n % << /Pg 13 0 R endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /S /L /Lang (EN-US) >> >> >> /Pg 19 0 R /K 7 /K [6 132 0 R 8] >> 0000188399 00000 n 0000146870 00000 n /K 16 /P 543 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000227503 00000 n /K 5 /Type /Page /S /P /Pg 13 0 R /S /P endobj /TT2 342 0 R /K 23 << /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000206591 00000 n /S /P /P 558 0 R endobj /S /P 2015-03-07T23:28:42+02:00 /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Annot /Pg 17 0 R You can download the paper by clicking the button above. << >> << /K 10 121 0 obj 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /K 8 << endobj >> >> 80 0 obj << 0000206222 00000 n endobj /P 518 0 R 83 0 obj /TT0 344 0 R >> /S /Link /TT1 350 0 R endobj 7 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000171110 00000 n /S /P 51 0 obj >> /S /P 0000229366 00000 n /Rotate 0 /A 413 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 20 0 R Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an intensively cultivated fruit in Mexico, the leading exporter of this product in the world. /K 12 /S /P >> 235 0 obj endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 0000013703 00000 n /S /P endobj /P 8 0 R 322 0 obj >> /P 576 0 R >> /Type /Page 0000184307 00000 n 160 0 obj 0000205336 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /Pg 18 0 R Mango production is a major form of income generation for Kenyan large and small-scale farmers. /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) >> /Rotate 0 Mango 19.00 17.16 62.95 99.11 Papaya 7.38 18.64 26.02 Total 391.32 163.50 1088.81 136.76 1780.39 * Figures in this table are number of trees divided by expected number of trees per . <> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj endobj 161 0 obj 234 0 obj /S /Table /Lang (EN-US) Though the productivity 0000170436 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 0000224653 00000 n >> /S /P endobj /Pg 14 0 R @ } * f.^uF5W01 % food and agriculture that we curated... 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mango production in ethiopia pdf

mango production in ethiopia pdf

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