And under ordinary principles of antitrust law, it is not evident why college sports should be any different. When college scholarships are non-existent, student-athletes may prefer to play simply because of the pay that comes with it. Recommendation: Find College Student Jobs on Salarship. Thats a bankrupt model. [3], Zachary Kerr, PhD, Researcher at the University of North Carolinas Center for the Study of Retired Athletes, stated, I definitely think research indicates strong evidence that injuries during ones sports career can potentially be associated with adverse health outcomes later in life. [21], In 2017, 67% of former Division I athletes had sustained a major injury and 50% had chronic injuries, 2.5% higher than non-athletes. Divisions II and III of the NCAA followed suit and the changes went into effect for all three divisions on July 1, 2021. Whats the Difference Between Great Britain and the United Kingdom? 69 other head mens basketball coaches were paid more than $1 million annually, and another three more than $500,000. Why or why not? Scholarships are fair financial compensation for college athletes, especially considering the precarious finances of athletic departments. The NCAA is not above the law. [43] [44], On June 28, 2021, the NCAA Division I Council recommended to the NCAA Division I Board of Directors that student athletes be allowed to profit from their name, image, and likeness. College athletes may also play a second sport professionally and be compensated, such as Clemson quarterback Kyle Parker who earned a $1.4 million baseball signing bonus from the Colorado Rockies in 2010 while still playing football for the Tigers. By Jan. 2022, without a clear NIL structure from the NCAA, some schools were questioning how to navigate deals for players or whole teams without violating NCAA policy. What if the coach's son plays on the team? That is to say nothing of the lasting effects of an injury, like head traumas, which made up 7.4% of all injuries in college football players between 2004 and 2009. Not So Much. These also happen to be the highest revenue-generating sports in college athletics. Giving them what they deserve right? Unfair compensation between players How will players be compensated? It also raised an important question: Should Williamson ever suit up for another college game? ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. Not So Much.. By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. In contrast, the likelihood of an NCAA athlete earning a college degree is significantly greater; graduation success rates are 86% in Division I, 71% in Division II and 87% in Division III. [34]. The Supreme Court heard arguments on Mar. Students, read the entire article, then tell us: Do you think college athletes should be paid? For BC, the effect was a 30% increase in applications over two years. Overall, the average Division I player is worth $170,098 per year with the 351 Division I basketball programs taking in more than 4.5 million in revenue on average each year. These athletes are bringing in incredible amounts of revenue to these schools why arent they receiving what is due? He is the owner of Salarship, a job search engine where less-skilled candidates can find accessible employment opportunities. To access extended pro and con arguments, sources, discussion questions, and ways to take action on the issue of paying college athletes, go to ProCon.org. National College Players Association (NCPA), 52 Argumentative Essays Ideas that are Actually Interesting, 52 Persuasive Speech Topics That Are Actually Engaging, 20 Biology Internships for High School Students in 2023, 20 High School Internships in Boston in 2023, 15 Scholarships for High School Freshmen in 2023, Coca-Cola Scholarship: How To Apply and What You Need to Know, What relation has this astonishing athletic display to the work of an intelligence agency like a university?, How do students, devoted to study, find either the time or the money to stage so costly a performance?. 19, 2021, Adam Liptak and Alicia Parlapiano, "What the Public Thinks about Major Supreme Court Cases This Term," nytimes.com, June 1, 2021, Business of College Sports, "Tracker: Name, Image and Likeness Legislation by State," businessofcollegesports.com, June 10, 2021, Adam Liptak, "Supreme Court Backs Payments to Student-Athletes," nytimes.com, July 21, 2021, Alan Blinder, "College Players May Make Money Off Their Fame, Powerful N.C.A.A. College Athletes Getting Paid? [11], Additionally, the US Supreme Court agreed to hear a case (National Collegiate Athletic Association v. Shawne Alston, et al.) Below are a few potential pros and cons of paying college athletes. Ed OBannon, a former professional basketball player, won a lawsuit in 2014 where the NCAA was ordered to pay $44.4 million in attorneys fees and another $1.5 million in costs to lawyers for the plaintiffs in the Ed OBannon class-action antitrust lawsuit against the NCAA. Participating in intercollegiate athletics constitutes a full-time job. For example, will the star quarterback receive the same amount as the backup catcher on the softball team? Tennis players may earn up to $10,000 in prize money yearly while playing college tennis and college football players may earn up to $550 in bowl gifts. 3, 2021), National Center for Education Statistics, Fast Facts: Tuition Costs of Colleges and Universities, nces.gov, 2019, NCAA, Finances of Intercollegiate Athletics, ncaa.org (accessed Mar. Nowhere else in America can businesses get away with agreeing not to pay their workers a fair market rate on the theory that their product is defined by not paying their workers a fair market rate. Adding insult to sometimes literal injury, college athletes are also frequently denied the NCAAs other form of compensation: a quality education. 1,217 will be draft picks, but only 791 will be drafted yearly, meaning about 9.9% of college baseball players will go pro, which is the largest likelihood in NCAA sports. [47], By Jan. 2022, without a clear NIL structure from the NCAA, some schools were questioning how to navigate deals for players or whole teams without violating NCAA policy. But as we've discussed, this is seldom the case most athletes only receive partial scholarships. 7, 2018, Steve Berkowitz, NCAA President Mark Emmert Credited with $2.7 Million in Total Pay for 2018 Calendar Year, usatoday.com, June 2, 2020, USA Today, NCAA Salaries, usatoday.com, Nov. 17, 2020, Ian McMahan, Athletes Are Paying the Physical Price of Playing College Sports, si.com, Oct. 31, 2017, Azmatullah Hussaini and Jules Lipoff, Op-Ed: COVID-19 Is Making the NCAAs Exploitation of Student-Athletes Even More Obvious, latimes.com, June 23, 2020, Meghan Walsh, 'I Trusted 'Em': When NCAA Schools Abandon Their Injured Athletes, theatlantic.com, May 1, 2013, Jon Solomon, The History Behind the Debate over Paying NCAA Athletes, aspeninstitute.org, Apr. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Everyone around them makes money, but the students responsible for generating revenue receive nothing. Feldman explained, That was a shape-shifting decision that in many ways fundamentally changed economics of college football and college football television. Athletic competition nationwide would suffer as a result. College athletes are risking their bodies as well as their future careers and earning potential to play for colleges and universities while often receiving a sub-par education. Everyone Loves to Watch Zion Williamson Play. [28]. According to data released by the NCAA, 90% of Division I athletes enrolled in 2013 earned a degree within six years. Furthermore, it could also be a significant driving factor for them not to misuse their money. However, players lived $778 below the federal poverty line and owed $3,624 in tuition. And ever since that 1984 decision, courts have been relying on that language to try to interpret antitrust law applies to all NCAA restrictions, including player compensation., On June 21, 2021, the US Supreme Court ruled unanimously that the NCAA cannot ban certain payments to student athletes under the premise of maintaining amateurism. For example, fair market value for a University of Texas football player was $513,922. However, college athletes, arguably the stars of the show who earn millions year after year for the well-paid NCAA executives, coaches, and staff, were forbidden by the NCAA from not only being paid for their work-, but from seeking other related compensation such as endorsement deals. All of this begs the question, that if the NCAA did choose to pay college athletes, what would be the advantages or disadvantages of doing so? This was quite a change from polling conducted in 2017, when 60% believed college scholarships were enough compensation for college athletes. rules, college athletes are not to receive any windfall from any merchandise sold- even if they are the only reason people buy it. In other words, it would be more prudent and more profitable for college athletes to focus on education as their compensation. Respondents were split 50/50 in a June 1, 2021 New York Times survey about whether the NCAA strictly limiting paid compensation is constitutional. 31, 2021 as the NCAA March Madness tournament headed into Final Four games just days later, on Apr. Over the years we have seen and heard scandals involving players taking money and even point-shaving. There are two main reasons why college athletes should be paid. Huma cited the example of a top football player who found himself with a more serious injury a few years ago; that player elected to end his college career prematurely, to limit the risk to his professional payday. During this years NCAA tournament, there has been obvious speculation about college athletes and the significant amount of revenue they have been bringing to their schools and the NCAA. We're far more savvy today about concussions and the long-term effects of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. For example, a student athlete will be compensated for the sale of a jersey featuring their name, or for a sponsorship deal in which they appear wearing a UNC jersey. Duke Coach Mike Krzyzewski said afterward that Williamson had sustained a knee injury, but that the joint was stable.. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard College Athletes Getting Paid? Against this backdrop, here are both sides of the issue. On June 28, 2021, the NCAA Division I Council recommended to the NCAA Division I Board of Directors that student athletes be allowed to profit from their name, image, and likeness. This would possibly increase graduation rates, allow fans to see their favorite players mature through college, and ensure coaches are preparing athletes as much as possible for the next level. How should the NCAA (or another governing body) balance college athletes sport, educational, and financial interests? The Flutie Effect on college admissions named for Doug Flutie, the Boston College quarterback who put his institution on the map in 1984 with his famous Hail Mary pass against the University of Miami and his Heisman-winning season can be dramatic. Considering other scholarships and aid are widely available and not all college athletes require financial aid, the NCAA scholarships are generous. [38] These rules can effectively limit players options to playing in college or choosing another profession altogether. Former ESPN, and current FOX Sports, personality Colin Cowherd made news in 2014 when he voiced a popular argument against paying college athletes: financial irresponsibility. Everyone, that is, except the players. In fiscal year 2019, the collective expenses of the 65 Power Five schoolsthe largest and richest Division I schools in the NCAAexceeded revenue by $7 million. According to the NCAA, in 2019, the 65 Power Five schools exceeded revenue by $7 million, while all other Division I colleges had a $23 million deficit between expenses and revenue. Externally, apparel companies are making money on college swag featuring top players. The first reason is college athletes put their bodies on the line and risk injury to entertain people. Check out these other CollegeVine articles for ideas: History of the Debate: Should College Athletes Be Paid? Some argue student-athletes are "paid" through full scholarships, something most college students can only dream about and that's partially true. They are, get over it!. In Business Insider last week, there was an article that stated, It is estimated that the University of Louisville has the most valuable players at $1.72 million per year based on the programs $45.6 million in annual revenue. The exposure student-athletes bring to their schools can boost applications and donations. 3, 2021), NCAA, NCAA Defends Scholarships for College Athletes, ncaaorg (accessed Mar. A handful of big Even though athletes are compensated with scholarships, it is often not sufficient to graduate debt-free from college. Removes athletes competitive nature and passion for the game Players will take on a pro mindset where the only motive is money. Some claim that paying student-athletes will also benefit universities. Essay Example, with Outline Published by gudwriter on November 23, November 23, Here is an essay example on whether college athletes should be paid or not. A decision is expected in June 2021. WebCollege athletes are allowed to compete in the Olympic Games and be financially compensated, such as Joseph Schooling, a University of Texas swimmer, who earned a $740,000 bonus for winning Singapores first gold medal ever at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro There are a number of great reasons to pay college athletes, many of which will not only improve the lives of student-athletes, but also improve the product on the field and in the arena. Although the odds of a college athlete turning pro are low, the probability of them earning a degree is high, thanks in part to the academic support athletes are given. As university leaders wait patiently for federal guidelines promising to corral some of the chaos, the free market will continue to dictate individual and institutional fortunes. College athletes are often valued at more than $1 million, but they (and their families) frequently live below the poverty line. To fix the problem, and separate athletes who are getting an education just because they want to play a sport from those who actually want to go to college, the United States needs a true amateur or minor league that feeds into professional sports. [40], Paying players would also limit the literal and figurative playing fields to elite universities with large budgets. Takeaway: Paying student-athletes could potentially give them an incentive to stay in their institution, as schools will probably lock them into a contract. No longer would fit, college, university reputation, and values factor into their college decisionsrather, choices would be made simply based on who was offering the most money. What about scholarships though? He writes about the future of work and higher education, student political activism, and expanding educational opportunities. This isnt something new. 2021, the NCAA was composed of [n]early half a million college athletes [who] make up the 19,886 teams that send more than 57,661 participants to compete each year in the NCAAs 90 championships in 24 sports across 3 divisions.. In theory, wouldnt it bring problems between players, due to one teammate potentially receiving more money? After reading the pros and cons on this topic, has your thinking changed? WebCollege athletics have received magnificent popularity among americans above the past few years.This has resulted into improved revenues for the (NCAA) then the taking part colleges who have argued the debate regarding whether college athletes should be payed past their athletic scholarships.This informative essay on the topic Should College athletes 2. They dont know how to manage their money, and there wouldnt be anyone their to guide their financial decisions. The NCAA also does not prohibit schools from canceling injured athletes scholarships, leaving athletes without a sport or education. Without them, sponsors would be scarce, and funding for facilities that would benefit the entire student body would be subpar or non-existent. Takeaway: Paying student-athletes would reduce NCAAs spending on expensive facilities. He is not alone, college coaches dominate the list of public employees with the largest salaries. According to CNBC, 60% of NBA players go broke within five years of departing the league and 78% of former NFL players experience financial distress two years after retirement. Tuition shortfalls amount to thousands of dollars per year and leave about 85% of players to live below the poverty line. 23, 2018, Craig Garthwaite, Who Profits from Amateurism? The poverty line employment opportunities and even point-shaving of big even though athletes are also frequently the... 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